Issue 191
Welcome back to E&O Fridays, a paying subscribers-only weekly newsletter focused on the world of digital pharma products and FDA-regulated digital health.
E&O Fridays.
OK, here’s what’s happening this week in the world of pharma digital products and FDA-regulated digital health:
- Health Canada, which regulates medical devices in Canada, has greenlit a prescription digital therapeutic for irritable bowel syndrome, Regulora, for the Canadian market. While Regulora’s developer metaMe has already secured FDA clearance for Regulora and launched it commercially in the US, it partnered with Canadian venture studio LaunchIt Ventures (via its subsidiary LaunchIt DTx) to manage its Canadian go-to-market. The indications for use (IFU) for Regulora are nearly identical for both the US and Canadian versions of the product. Regulora Canada requires a referral from a physician. More here.
- The news you know: Earlier this month the FDA granted a de novo clearance to Masimo’s Opioid Halo, a remote patient monitoring system that includes a wrist-worn device that continuously monitors “for the identification of when they may be experiencing a substance-induced impairment of oxygenation.” The system is specifically focused on people taking opioids. The FDA’s classification letter is here and the Masimo announcement is here.
- Despite Pear Therapeutics’ recent bankruptcy troubles, the company’s core products got a shoutout in the White House’s 2023 budget. The NIH’s National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) budget request pointed to reSET and reSET-O as notable past recipients of the institute’s grant program. NIDA is asking Congress to boost its Office of Translational Initiatives and Program Innovations budget by an additional $8.6 million more than last year for a total of $48.5 million to help it bring more innovations like reSET and reSET-O to market. “Many of these efforts take the form of innovative new technology applications, from mobile apps that help patients find open beds in addiction treatment facilities or connect to support communities to more sophisticated medical devices. These tools provide or support psychosocial and medication-based treatment, help individuals sustain their recovery from SUDs, and even facilitate prevention. For example, reSET and reSET-O are mobile applications (apps) that deliver cognitive behavioral therapy to people with non-opioid SUDs (reSET) and OUD (reSETO), and were the first ‘digital medicines’ to receive FDA approval for the treatment of addiction.”
- One more thing… Click Therapeutics and Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals recently published results from a survey of people with schizophrenia that revealed some more details about what the digital therapeutic the two companies are co-developing might offer. “Patients with schizophrenia reported the survey items that most impacted their daily life were: difficulty meeting new people (17%) and difficulty setting goals/completing activities in daily life and not being productive in their free time (both at 13%). The greatest unmet treatment needs reported by people with schizophrenia were: improving social skills (19%); reducing distress related to disease (19%); and being more productive in their free time (13%). In terms of expectations for what a digital therapeutic would include, the items reported as most important were: sharing progress with providers (13%); teaching ways to deal with symptoms (13%); and helping to set and achieve goals (12%).”
Financial details now revealed: Quest bought Pack Health for $123 million in all-cash deal last year
Back in January 2022, E&O (Issue 134) and others reported the news that Quest Diagnostics had acquired Pack Health. At the time all of the press reports along with the official announcement noted that “financial terms of the transaction were not disclosed.” Now — more than a year later — that’s no longer true. And while they have been disclosed in various Quest SEC filings over the past year, they have remained largely unreported in the press. Read on for a look at how the financial details of the acquisition break down.
(And tune in next week for deeper insights on the deal along with Pack’s origin story, which I learned about after catching up with former Pack Health CEO and founder Mazi Rasulnia.)
Here’s the scoop on Pack Health’s all-cash acquisition price:
“On February 1, 2022, we completed the acquisition of Pack Health, a patient engagement company that helps individuals adopt healthier behaviors to improve outcomes, in an all-cash transaction for $123 million, net of $4 million cash acquired, which consisted of cash consideration of $105 million and contingent consideration initially estimated at $18 million.”
The one-year earnout period has come and gone and my understanding is that the Pack team did earn the full amount by hitting the target revenue milestone that Quest set at the time of the deal. Here’s how Quest broke down the rest of the deal:
- “Based on the purchase price allocation, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed consist of $96 million of goodwill (of which $78 million was tax-deductible on the acquisition date)
- $30 million of intangible assets,
- $5 million of operating lease right-of-use assets,
- $5 million of operating lease liabilities
- and $(3) million of working capital.”
Quest noted that “the intangible assets consist primarily of customer-related assets which are being amortized over a useful life of 15 years.” The goodwill component of these acquisitions has always puzzled me. It made up the majority of this transaction, as Quest noted above. Here’s how the company explained the goodwill:
“The goodwill recorded primarily includes the expected synergies resulting from combining the operations of the acquired entity with those of the Company and the value associated with an assembled workforce and other intangible assets that do not qualify for separate recognition.”
More on the rationale for this acquisition, Pack Health’s origin and evolution, along with additional financial details in next week’s newsletter.
Trial updates: Apple, Hinge Health, and Big Health
This is a recurring feature of E&O Fridays that digs into new digital health-related clinical trials as well as updates to others mentioned in previous issues.
New: Hinge Health study to compare the effectiveness of its Enso device vs a standard transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS) device
This new Hinge study is actually a three-arm study that compares Enso, an FDA-cleared device that Hinge acquired and which uses high-frequency impulse therapy (HFIT) to a group using TENS devices and a control group using no devices — just Hinge’s coaching program. The randomized control trial aims to enroll 288 and begins this month. Here’s how Hinge described the Enso arm of the study:
“Participants received a HFIT device to treat their chronic pain and took part in a digital MSK program, which provided customized exercise therapy sessions, educational articles, and access to coaches and physical therapists. Participants were encouraged to use the HFIT device for at least 1 hour daily for 4 weeks.”
New: Big Health’s “Sleepio after cancer” study in Ireland
University College Dublin is sponsoring a study of Big Health’s Sleepio in a population of women cancer survivors (as well as current cancer patients) who also have insomnia. The researchers aim to enroll 308 participants. More on the study here:
“Women who are eligible and provide informed consent will be enrolled into this 2-armed, parallel group open label randomised controlled trial. Participants will be randomised 1:1 to receive dCBT-I (intervention arm) or to sleep hygiene education (control arm). The primary outcome will be the mean continuous change in sleep condition indicator (SCI) score in the intervention arm compared to the control arm at 6 months. In addition to this, the proportion of women with an SCI > 16 at 6 months will be assessed. Secondary outcomes will include fatigue, sleep related quality of life, depression, anxiety, as well as hot flush interference in those experiencing vasomotor symptoms.”
Now recruiting: Apple and Johns Hopkins RCT on the Corrie cardiac rehabilitation program
E&O has been tracking this trial for more than a year and it’s now finally recruiting. This RCT is sponsored by Johns Hopkins and Apple along with the American Heart Association are collaborators. The study focuses on the Corrie Cardiac Rehabilitation program which Apple helped Johns Hopkins to develop. More:
“In this randomized clinical trial, the researchers are investigating whether a multi-component virtual cardiac rehabilitation program in addition to usual care will improve functional status, cholesterol level, overall cardiovascular health, individual risk factors, quality of life and mental health for patients who have recently been diagnosed with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, as compared to usual care.”
New: Canada’s HelpWear is studying how its HealthWatch compares to traditional Holter monitors for ECG monitoring
With this new trial, HelpWear appears to be targeting the remote ECG monitoring market currently dominated by legacy Holter monitors and newer companies like iRhythm. More:
“The goal of this study is to compare the heart signals that are received by a new heart monitoring device called the HeartWatch to heart signals that are recorded by existing monitors used in cardiology clinics today. The main question[s] it aims to answer are: 1. Does the HeartWatch recording allow characterization of tagged and abnormal arrhythmia events that are equivalent to the existing Event Recorder and Holter devices? 2. Does the HeartWatch recording allow for detection of QRS complexes that are equivalent to the predicate Holter lead I reference signal? Participants who have been recommended to receive a heart monitor for heart rhythm assessment will asked to wear the HeartWatch armband monitor at the same time as the standard heart monitor. They will be asked to flag symptoms (if they occur) on either the HeartWatch or on the Helpwear Smartphone. When their monitoring session for the standard heart monitor is complete, then the monitoring session for the HeartWatch armband is also complete.”
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